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03 · Chemicals

Field-proven drilling, completion & production chemistry

Engineered to your mud program, blended to spec, and delivered on the rig's schedule.

The full chemical inventory that keeps a well turning to bottom — from the sacks that build a mud system to the programs that protect production.

Spectrum supplies the full chemical inventory that keeps a well turning to bottom — from the bentonite and barite that build and weight a mud system, to the polymers, inhibitors and fluid-loss additives that tune it for a formation, through to the corrosion, scale and biocide programs that protect completions and production. Our base offering is drilling-fluid additives for both water-based (WBM) and oil/synthetic-based (OBM/SBM) systems, sourced to API and ISO specifications with batch-level quality documentation. Beyond the drum we provide fluids-engineering support — matching products to the mud program and downhole conditions, advising on treatment sequences and dosages, and managing blending and supply logistics.

Trading

Drilling-fluid additives, completion & production chemicals

Spectrum trades a vetted, API/ISO-grade chemical line for water-based and oil/synthetic-based mud systems, organised by function — viscosifiers, fluid-loss control, weighting agents, lost-circulation materials, inhibitors, thinners and pH chemistry — alongside completion and production chemicals for the life of the well.

Trading — Drilling Fluid Additives

Viscosifiers (rheology / suspension)
Product / AdditiveFunctionFormKey Property / Typical DosageSystem
Bentonite (API 13A)Primary viscosifier & filtration controlPowder (200 mesh)Yield ≥16 bbl/ton; SG ≈2.5WBM
PAC-HV (polyanionic cellulose)Viscosifier + secondary fluid-loss; salt-tolerantPowder~2.5 lb/bbl; stable ~150 °CWBM→brine
XC polymer (xanthan)High-LSRV suspension, shear-thinningPowder/liquid0.25–1.5 lb/bblWBM, drill-in
Attapulgite (salt-gel)Viscosifier for saturated-salt/seawaterPowder10–25 lb/bblSalt/seawater WBM
Organophilic clayGellant for invert-emulsion systemsPowder4–12 lb/bblOBM/SBM
Fluid-Loss (filtration) Control
Product / AdditiveFunctionFormKey Property / Typical DosageSystem
PAC-LVThin tough filter cake; low rheology impactPowder0.5–3.0 lb/bbl; filtrate −40–60%WBM
CMC (HV & LV)Economical filtration controlPowder0.5–4 lb/bblWBM (low salt)
Pre-gel / modified starchFiltration control, high-salinity & drill-inPowder2–8 lb/bblWBM, brine, drill-in
Resinated ligniteHTHP filtration + thinningPowder2–10 lb/bbl; to ~200 °CWBM
Synthetic filtration polymerHTHP filtrate controlPowder2–6 lb/bblWBM (HTHP)
Weighting Agents (density)
Product / AdditiveFunctionFormKey Property / Typical DosageSystem
Barite (API 13A)Primary weighting / well controlPowderSG ≥4.20; to ~21+ ppgWBM/OBM
Calcium carbonate (ground marble)Acid-soluble weighting + bridgingPowder/granularSG ≈2.7; acid-solubleWBM/OBM, drill-in
HematiteHigh-density weighting beyond baritePowderSG ≈5.0–5.2WBM/OBM
Lost-Circulation Materials (LCM)
Product / AdditiveFunctionFormKey Property / Typical DosageSystem
Calcium carbonate (sized)Acid-soluble bridgingGranular F/M/C5–50 lb/bblWBM/OBM
Mica (fine/coarse)Platy LCM, mats across openingsFlake5–30 lb/bblWBM/OBM
Cellophane / cellulosic flakeSeepage→partial-loss bridgingFlake2–20 lb/bblWBM/OBM
Fibrous LCMSpans fractures, reinforces cakeFiber5–30 lb/bblWBM/OBM
Nut shell (F/M/C)Rigid bridging, moderate–severe lossGranular10–40 lb/bblWBM/OBM
Shale Inhibitors / Clay Stabilizers
Product / AdditiveFunctionFormKey Property / Typical DosageSystem
Potassium chloride (KCl)Ionic shale inhibitionCrystal/powder3–15 lb/bblWBM
PHPAEncapsulation & wellbore coatingPowder/emulsion0.5–3 lb/bblWBM
Glycol (PEG)Cloud-point inhibitor; lowers water activityLiquid1–4% v/vWBM
Amine inhibitorHigh-performance clay-swell inhibitionLiquid0.5–3% v/vWBM
Sodium/potassium silicateSeals microfracturesLiquid5–15% v/vWBM (silicate)
Thinners / Dispersants · Lubricants · pH Control
Product / AdditiveFunctionFormKey Property / Typical DosageSystem
LignosulfonateDeflocculant, gel/temp/filtration stabilizerPowder1–8 lb/bbl; to ~200 °CWBM
SAPPLow-temp thinner (cement/spud)Powder0.1–0.5 lb/bblWBM
Drilling lubricant (ester)Reduces torque/drag/stickingLiquid1–3% v/vWBM
Spotting fluidFrees differentially stuck pipeLiquidspotting pillWBM/OBM
Caustic soda (NaOH)Raises pH; activates polymersFlake/liquid0.25–2 lb/bbl; pH 9.5–10.5WBM/OBM
Soda ashRemoves calcium hardnessPowder0.1–1 lb/bblWBM
DefoamerBreaks foam in pits/systemLiquid0.05–0.5% v/vWBM/OBM

Trading — Completion & Production Chemicals

Completion & Production Chemicals
ProductFunctionKey Property / DosageApplication
NaCl brineSolids-free completion/packer fluidto ~10.0 ppgCompletion/workover
CaCl₂ brineSolids-free density & clay stabilityto ~11.6 ppgCompletion/workover
CaBr₂ / blendsMid–high density clear brine~11.6–15.1 ppgPacker/HPHT
Zinc bromide blendHigh-density solids-free fluid~15.0–19.2 ppgHPHT completion
Corrosion inhibitor (imidazoline)CO₂/H₂S/O₂ corrosion protection5–500 ppmProduction/injection
Oxygen scavengerRemoves dissolved O₂to residual targetWater injection
Scale inhibitor (phosphonate)Prevents CaCO₃/BaSO₄/CaSO₄ scale100–1000 ppmProduction/injection
Biocide — THPSSRB/MIC control, lower toxicity15–100 ppmInjection/produced water
DemulsifierResolves oil/water emulsions5–100 ppmProduction separation
H₂S scavenger (triazine)Sweetens gas/liquid streamsto H₂S specSour production
Typical class values; lot-specific certificates of analysis accompany each shipment.
Datasheets

Datasheets

Representative product datasheets — specify against documented properties, not guesswork. Lot-specific certificates of analysis accompany each shipment.

Bentonite (API 13A, Sec. 9)

Chemical typeSodium montmorillonite
AppearanceLight-grey powder
Particle size≥98% thru 200 mesh
Suspension visc (600 rpm)≥30
API filtrate≤15 mL
Residue >75 µm≤4%
SG≈2.5
Yield≈16 bbl/ton
FunctionViscosifier & filtration (WBM)

Barite (API 13A)

Chemical typeBarium sulfate
AppearanceOff-white powder
SG≥4.20 g/cm³
Sol. alkaline-earth (as Ca)≤250 mg/kg
Residue >75 µm≤3%
<6 µm≤30%
Moisture≤1%
FunctionWeighting (WBM & OBM)

PAC-LV

Chemical typePolyanionic cellulose (anionic)
AppearanceCream powder
Dosage0.5–3.0 lb/bbl
Fluid-loss reduction40–60%
Rheology impactMinimal
Salt toleranceFresh→saturated
Thermalto ~150 °C
FunctionFiltration control (WBM)
Services

Fluids engineering beyond the drum

Beyond supply, Spectrum provides fluids-engineering support — matching products to the mud program and downhole conditions, advising on treatment sequences and dosages, and managing blending, quality and logistics.

Mud / fluids technical support

Hands-on support for the active system, from selection through troubleshooting.
  • Review the active mud program
  • Recommend additive selection & treatment sequence
  • Troubleshoot rheology, filtration & contamination
  • Diagnose & remedy lost circulation

Product selection to program & conditions

Products matched to the well, not pulled from a generic shelf.
  • Match products to mud type & system chemistry
  • Account for formation reactivity
  • Factor makeup-water chemistry
  • Design for BHT / BHP envelopes

Blending & supply logistics

Pre-blended systems and bulk supply, staged to the rig.
  • Pre-blended single-sack systems & bulk supply
  • Staged rigsite deliveries
  • Drum / sack / bulk packaging
  • Inventory coordination

Quality assurance & consistency

Specify against documented quality, lot to lot.
  • API / ISO 9001 specifications
  • Batch certificates of analysis
  • Retained samples

HSE & documentation

Handling, labeling and disposal aligned to local regulation.
  • Current SDS for every product
  • Labeling & segregation guidance
  • Disposal / handling aligned to local regulation
Applications & Sectors

Where we work

Why Spectrum

Why operators choose us for Chemicals

Full drilling-fluid spectrum

Viscosifiers, fluid-loss, weighting, LCM, inhibitors, thinners, lubricants and pH chemistry for WBM & OBM/SBM — under one supplier.

API / ISO 9001-grade with batch QA

Specify against datasheets, not guesswork — batch-level certificates of analysis on every shipment.

Fluids-engineering support

Products mapped to the mud program and downhole conditions, with treatment-sequence and dosage advice.

Blending & staged supply

Pre-blended systems and bulk supply built around the rig's schedule.

Completion-to-production continuity

Brines, corrosion, scale & biocide programs through the well's life.

Strategic Partnerships & Intelligent Supply Chain

Our capability is built on strategic partnerships with leading OEM principals and an intelligent, vetted supply chain — bringing proven equipment, technology and engineering to the Gulf under one accountable contract, sourced to spec and delivered to schedule.

Let's talk

Discuss your Chemicals requirement

Tell us your mud programme and downhole conditions — we'll match the chemistry and keep it supplied.

Request a capability briefing